Insights · Choosing a subcontractor

What is subcontract CNC machining?

Last reviewed: 9 July 2026

The short answer

Subcontract CNC machining is when a manufacturer outsources the making of components to a specialist supplier rather than machining in-house. The subcontractor works to the customer's drawings, supplying finished parts to spec. Milltech is a precision machining & assembly subcontractor in Norwich, established in 1999.

"Subcontract machining" is one of those terms used constantly and rarely defined. Here is what it means, how it works, and why so many manufacturers rely on it.

What is subcontract CNC machining?

Subcontract (or sub-contract) CNC machining is when a manufacturer outsources the making of machined components to a specialist supplier rather than machining them in-house. The subcontractor works to the customer's drawings and specification, and supplies finished, inspected parts. The customer keeps ownership of the design; the subcontractor provides the machines, skills and capacity to make it.

How does subcontract machining work?

The flow is straightforward:

  1. The customer sends drawings, material, quantity and requirements.
  2. The subcontractor quotes a price and lead time.
  3. On order, the parts are machined on the subcontractor's CNC fleet.
  4. They are inspected against the drawing and delivered to specification.

It can be a single prototype, a production batch, or ongoing scheduled supply.

Why do manufacturers use subcontractors?

Because it gives them specialist capability without the capital cost. A subcontractor owns the machines, holds the certifications and carries the capacity, so the customer can:

  • Access machines and expertise they don't have in-house.
  • Absorb peaks in demand without buying more equipment.
  • Focus their own people on design, assembly and their end product.

What does Milltech offer as a subcontractor?

Milltech is a precision CNC machining and assembly subcontractor in Norwich, established in 1999 and part of the Indutrade Group. It offers CNC milling and turning, product assembly and 3D printing across four engineering divisions — from prototype to production, backed by ISO 9001, JOSCAR registration and full traceability.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What does subcontract machining mean?

It means a company buys machined components from a specialist supplier instead of making them itself. The subcontractor works to the customer's drawings and specification and delivers finished, inspected parts.

How does subcontract CNC machining work?

The customer sends drawings, materials, quantities and requirements; the subcontractor quotes, then machines the parts on its CNC fleet, inspects them and delivers to specification — as a one-off, a batch or ongoing supply.

Why do manufacturers use subcontract machinists?

To access specialist machines, capacity and expertise without the capital cost of owning them, to smooth peaks in demand, and to focus their own resources on design and assembly rather than machining.

What is the difference between subcontract machining and contract manufacturing?

Subcontract machining specifically covers the machining of components to a drawing. Contract manufacturing can be broader, covering assembly and full product build — which many machining subcontractors, including Milltech, also offer.

What does Milltech offer as a subcontractor?

Milltech offers precision CNC milling and turning, product assembly and 3D printing across four engineering divisions, from prototype to production, with ISO 9001, JOSCAR and full traceability.

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